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al-brooks-course

49D - Swing Trading Examples

Raw transcript and slide notes for 49D - Swing Trading Examples.

Overview

  • Slides: 21
  • Transcript segments: 572
  • Status: 自动按 slide 时间线归档;核心概念和长期笔记可以在每个 slide 的 Study Notes 下继续整理。

Source Media

Transcript 001

Time: 00:02

Bilingual Transcript

00:02 - 00:03

EN: This is Al Brooks.

00:03 - 00:05

EN: Thank you for watching the Brooks Trading Course.

00:05 - 00:09

EN: This is the fourth of six videos on swing trading.

Slide 001

Time: 00:12

Slide 001

Bilingual Transcript

00:13 - 00:16

EN: In this video, I’m going to give some more examples

00:16 - 00:18

EN: of swing trading for day trades.

Slide 002

Time: 00:19

Slide 002

Bilingual Transcript

00:22 - 00:26

EN: Here we have a gap down and a rally that has pullbacks every few bars,

00:26 - 00:29

EN: and a lack of consecutive big bull trend bars.

00:29 - 00:31

EN: Bull bar here, doji.

00:31 - 00:34

EN: We have a couple bull bars here, but not all that big.

00:40 - 00:44

EN: We have a gap down and now we have a reversal up – an outside bar.

00:44 - 00:47

EN: It traded below the low of the prior bar and then above the high

00:47 - 00:50

EN: of the prior bar, and it closed above the high of the prior bar.

00:51 - 00:52

EN: Now we have consecutive bull bars.

00:52 - 00:55

EN: The market’s Always In Long at this point.

00:55 - 00:57

EN: Higher prices are likely.

01:01 - 01:04

EN: A lot of traders will buy the close of that bar, put a stop below its low,

01:04 - 01:08

EN: and hold on as long as it remains Always In Long.

01:08 - 01:12

EN: No reason to get out at any point up to here.

01:12 - 01:14

EN: It’s still Always In Long.

01:19 - 01:22

EN: At this point we’ve had 4 bars without a pullback,

01:22 - 01:25

EN: and we’ve had 6 bars without a bear body.

01:25 - 01:28

EN: These 4 bars without a pullback make this a trend

01:28 - 01:32

EN: from the open bull trend even though it began on the second bar.

01:32 - 01:36

EN: However, doji, doji, doji, doji, and doji here.

01:36 - 01:40

EN: Of those first 6 bars, 5 are dojis.

01:40 - 01:44

EN: That is not a strong trend, and after this good-looking bull bar,

01:44 - 01:46

EN: we have bad follow-through.

01:51 - 01:55

EN: Good bull bars, but look at the follow-through after every good bull bar.

01:55 - 01:56

EN: Not good.

01:56 - 01:57

EN: The gaps close.

01:57 - 02:01

EN: We have a gap – this close, that high – and it closed.

02:01 - 02:05

EN: We gapped here – this close, that high – and it closed.

02:05 - 02:06

EN: The same here.

02:06 - 02:09

EN: Closed above this high, but the gap closed.

02:13 - 02:15

EN: The bulls see this as a spike, pullback, channel.

02:15 - 02:18

EN: Three or four pushes up – one, two, three, four.

02:19 - 02:24

EN: It’s a weak rally, but still Always In Long.

Slide 003

Time: 02:25

Slide 003

Bilingual Transcript

02:29 - 02:30

EN: Look at this.

02:30 - 02:36

EN: If you’re a bear and you look at this and see 5 bars up, 4 are dojis,

02:36 - 02:39

EN: you might think probably bull leg in a Trading Range,

02:39 - 02:41

EN: and therefore you sell at the high of the prior bar

02:41 - 02:44

EN: and you sell more higher, looking for a scalp.

02:44 - 02:47

EN: If the market falls back below the original entry price,

02:47 - 02:49

EN: you can get out breakeven on your first sell

02:49 - 02:51

EN: and with a profit on your second sell.

02:54 - 02:57

EN: These limit order bears are making money.

02:57 - 03:00

EN: They sell here with a limit order at that high.

03:00 - 03:04

EN: They sell more higher, and it comes down to their original entry price.

03:04 - 03:06

EN: The limit order bears are making money.

03:07 - 03:11

EN: Typically, if it’s a strong bull trend, it’s very difficult to make money

03:11 - 03:13

EN: selling above prior highs and scaling in higher.

03:16 - 03:19

EN: Limit order bears selling at this high can scalp out.

03:19 - 03:22

EN: Limit order bears selling at that high can scalp out.

03:22 - 03:26

EN: They sell here, sell more higher, comes back to their first price

03:26 - 03:28

EN: - they can get out breakeven on their first

03:28 - 03:30

EN: and with a scalp profit on their second.

03:37 - 03:42

EN: We have a bull trend, but we’re also in a gap down

03:42 - 03:45

EN: in a sloped down Moving Average.

03:45 - 03:48

EN: You can argue that this entire rally is a bear flag

03:48 - 03:52

EN: - a bull channel after a gap down, so it could be a gap, spike,

03:52 - 03:55

EN: and then pullback and then trend resumption down.

03:55 - 04:01

EN: Now we have gap bars – gaps between the low of the bar and the Moving Average,

04:01 - 04:06

EN: and therefore we might test back down to any of these Higher Lows.

04:10 - 04:12

EN: 5 dojis in the first 6 bars.

04:12 - 04:14

EN: Bad follow-through after every bull bar.

04:14 - 04:17

EN: Limit order bears making money during a rally.

04:17 - 04:22

EN: Those are all signs of Trading Range price action, and they increase the chances

04:22 - 04:25

EN: that there will be a lot of Trading Range price action today.

04:30 - 04:34

EN: Therefore, traders will look at this rally and conclude it’s probably a bull leg

04:34 - 04:38

EN: in what will become a Trading Range, and if it’s a Trading Range,

04:38 - 04:42

EN: the bulls will look to take profits earlier than they might otherwise.

04:44 - 04:47

EN: If you have a bull leg in a Trading Range

04:47 - 04:50

EN: - a Trading Range requires bull and bear legs

04:50 - 04:53

EN: - chances are there’ll soon be a bear leg in a Trading Range.

Slide 004

Time: 04:55

Slide 004

Bilingual Transcript

04:55 - 04:59

EN: Typically, a Trading Range has legs that last about 2 hours,

04:59 - 05:02

EN: maybe 3 hours, so 20 or 30 bars.

05:02 - 05:05

EN: This has gone on for more than 20 bars at this point.

05:08 - 05:09

EN: This is what followed.

05:14 - 05:17

EN: We have a bear bar and a follow-through bear bar.

05:17 - 05:20

EN: This is a sign that the final bulls gave up.

05:20 - 05:24

EN: If they did not exit below this bear bar or below this bear bar,

05:25 - 05:29

EN: this is telling us that they exited on that bear bar or this bear bar.

05:29 - 05:34

EN: This is probably the start of a bear swing in a Trading Range day.

05:34 - 05:38

EN: The bulls who bought this close, I think they have to get out

05:38 - 05:41

EN: below the low of this bear bar or the low of this bear bar.

05:41 - 05:44

EN: This is good enough so that the market would probably get

05:44 - 05:47

EN: at least a small second leg up, but this little rally above the high

05:47 - 05:50

EN: of this bar might be the end of the second leg up,

05:50 - 05:53

EN: and now we have a Micro Double Top and we have a weak rally

05:53 - 05:57

EN: with three or four pushes up – one, two, three, four.

05:57 - 06:01

EN: It’s probably a bull leg in a Trading Range, and after three or four legs up,

06:01 - 06:05

EN: we’ll probably soon get a bear leg in a Trading Range.

06:05 - 06:09

EN: Therefore, the swing bulls who bought here, original stop here,

06:09 - 06:12

EN: would get out either below here or below here.

06:17 - 06:23

EN: For the bulls, can they argue that this is a Higher Low Major Trend Reversal?

06:23 - 06:27

EN: We have a bear trend and a bull breakout of the bear trend,

06:27 - 06:29

EN: and now we have a Higher Low.

06:29 - 06:33

EN: But it’s a Higher Low coming in an endless pullback,

06:33 - 06:35

EN: a Tight Bear Channel with a lot of dojis.

06:35 - 06:37

EN: Not much Buying Pressure.

06:37 - 06:41

EN: Yes, it’s a Higher Low Major Trend Reversal above this bar, above that bar,

06:41 - 06:44

EN: above this bar, above this Micro Double Bottom

06:44 - 06:48

EN: - but when the channel is tight like that, it’s a low probability buy.

06:48 - 06:51

EN: More likely the best the bulls get is a minor reversal

06:51 - 06:53

EN: and a Trading Range or a bear flag.

06:59 - 07:04

EN: You can argue Wedge – one, two, three or one, two, three, four.

07:05 - 07:07

EN: We have a bear sell signal bar.

07:07 - 07:11

EN: Bulls will take profits there and bears will sell there, or,

07:11 - 07:16

EN: because they think the bull rally will result in a Trading Range,

07:16 - 07:19

EN: they might wait for a second entry sell and sell below this bar.

07:19 - 07:24

EN: Some sold there and some sold below this bar, second entry short.

07:30 - 07:34

EN: Higher probability to sell after you see a bear breakout bar

07:34 - 07:37

EN: and a bear follow-through bar, which is often small.

07:37 - 07:41

EN: You could sell here; you could sell below this bear bar here.

07:41 - 07:45

EN: Those are not high probability sells, but once you have a decent size bear bar

07:45 - 07:49

EN: and a follow-through bar and the context is good for a swing down,

07:50 - 07:54

EN: it’s higher probability to sell here even though your stop is further away.

07:55 - 07:58

EN: The bears who sell here are looking for a swing down.

07:58 - 08:04

EN: They’re selling fairly low below the high, so their risk is relatively big.

08:04 - 08:07

EN: They sell let’s say that close and stop above this bear bar

08:07 - 08:11

EN: or above the high of the day, and they just hold through all

08:11 - 08:15

EN: of these reversals up, because none of them was enough

08:15 - 08:17

EN: to make the market Always In Long.

Slide 005

Time: 08:20

Slide 005

Bilingual Transcript

08:23 - 08:26

EN: Some bears will sell the close of the bear breakout.

08:26 - 08:29

EN: Most bears like to sell the close of the follow-through bar,

08:29 - 08:33

EN: or even sell above a bar, betting that the first reversal up will fail.

08:34 - 08:38

EN: The bears taking the sell are selling for a swing.

08:38 - 08:41

EN: The probability is not high enough for a scalp.

08:41 - 08:47

EN: Selling here, stop up here, you have to risk too much to take this for a scalp.

08:47 - 08:48

EN: It’s a reasonable swing trade.

08:48 - 08:50

EN: We’re breaking below the bull channel.

08:50 - 08:54

EN: The bull channel was probably a bull leg in a Trading Range.

08:54 - 08:56

EN: We have a Wedge, three or four pushes up.

08:56 - 09:00

EN: We’re probably going to get at least a couple legs down – one, pullback, two.

09:00 - 09:03

EN: We might trend down for 3 or 4 hours.

09:07 - 09:11

EN: Some bears, instead of selling that close, will sell above the high of this bar

09:11 - 09:16

EN: or above the high of any of these bars, betting that they are bad buy signals

09:16 - 09:20

EN: and that the market went Always In Short on the close of this bar.

09:20 - 09:24

EN: All of these reversal attempts probably will result

09:24 - 09:27

EN: in a Lower High and then lower prices.

09:34 - 09:37

EN: Some bears will also sell the close of a bull bar,

09:37 - 09:41

EN: thinking that the bulls need at least a couple consecutive good bull bars

09:41 - 09:44

EN: to convert the market to Always In Long, and therefore they’ll sell

09:44 - 09:47

EN: the close of one, especially near the Moving Average,

09:47 - 09:49

EN: betting that the bulls will not get two.

09:50 - 09:53

EN: They sell that close, again, stop above here,

09:53 - 09:55

EN: and they just hold on until either the market

09:55 - 09:59

EN: clearly becomes Always In Long or until the end of the session.

10:03 - 10:07

EN: The bears who did not sell here could sell below this bear bar.

10:07 - 10:10

EN: It’s a failed bull reversal and a Lower High.

Slide 006

Time: 10:15

Slide 006

Bilingual Transcript

10:21 - 10:25

EN: Again, consecutive bear bars, decent size, closing near their lows.

10:26 - 10:29

EN: We’re more than 20 bars into the bear leg.

10:30 - 10:33

EN: This breakout could be a Measuring Gap.

10:33 - 10:35

EN: It could lead to a Measured Move down.

10:36 - 10:39

EN: The bulls were hoping for a Higher Low Major Trend Reversal.

10:39 - 10:42

EN: The gap down is a bear trend and this was a bull breakout,

10:42 - 10:44

EN: and they’re hoping this is a Higher Low.

10:45 - 10:49

EN: They can buy there, but they’ll probably give up below that bear bar

10:49 - 10:52

EN: or second or third failure and reversal down.

10:52 - 10:57

EN: These 2 consecutive bear bars make it likely that we’re going lower

10:57 - 11:00

EN: - maybe a Measured Move down from this high to that low.

11:03 - 11:08

EN: For the bulls, this bear breakout is forming a Wedge bull flag.

11:08 - 11:11

EN: Three pushes down – one, two, and three.

11:12 - 11:16

EN: You can call it a Double Bottom over here – this low, that low.

11:17 - 11:21

EN: They can buy for a swing up, and the bears can be holding short.

11:21 - 11:23

EN: They sell here, stop above here.

11:28 - 11:30

EN: Some bears will exit here.

11:30 - 11:32

EN: We have a failed breakout below this low,

11:32 - 11:34

EN: a possible Trading Range, and a reversal up.

11:34 - 11:36

EN: It’s reasonable to exit here.

11:36 - 11:37

EN: We have a Micro Double Bottom.

11:37 - 11:41

EN: You expect a second leg down after this, so one, pullback, two.

11:41 - 11:43

EN: We tried to reverse up.

11:43 - 11:45

EN: We’re trying to reverse up a second time.

11:45 - 11:49

EN: It is reasonable to get out of shorts, either above this bull bar

11:49 - 11:53

EN: or above this bull bar, which would be about breakeven there.

11:53 - 11:57

EN: Bears could also continue to hold short and rely on a stop

11:57 - 12:00

EN: above the most recent major Lower High, which is here.

12:01 - 12:04

EN: Bulls, they could buy this hoping for a swing up,

12:04 - 12:06

EN: but when a channel is this tight,

12:06 - 12:10

EN: I like to wait for a strong reversal up and then buy.

12:10 - 12:12

EN: This is just not strong enough.

12:14 - 12:19

EN: The bears who do exit here will look to sell again below a bear bar.

12:19 - 12:20

EN: We’re still Always In Short.

12:20 - 12:23

EN: That means traders still believe it’s more likely

12:23 - 12:26

EN: that we’re going to go down than it is that we’ll reverse.

12:26 - 12:29

EN: The bulls have not yet done enough to take control.

12:29 - 12:34

EN: We’re still forming Lower Highs, and therefore if the bears do get out,

12:34 - 12:38

EN: they have to sell again below a bear bar, like below this bar, get short here.

12:38 - 12:40

EN: Below that bar, get short here.

12:43 - 12:47

EN: After a breakout like this and a Lower High,

12:47 - 12:50

EN: a lot of traders will put their stop here instead of up here.

Slide 007

Time: 12:55

Slide 007

Bilingual Transcript

12:58 - 13:02

EN: Again, if a swing bear sold here and they exited

13:02 - 13:06

EN: on the second or third reversal up – one, two, three

13:06 - 13:10

EN: they have to be prepared to sell again below a bear bar

13:10 - 13:12

EN: unless the market becomes Always In Long.

13:12 - 13:16

EN: This is not enough yet to make it Always In Long.

13:19 - 13:21

EN: It’s a weak bear channel.

13:21 - 13:24

EN: We keep getting reversals, and traders buying at the low

13:24 - 13:27

EN: and adding on lower are able to make money.

13:27 - 13:31

EN: This is probably a bear leg in what will become a Trading Range.

13:37 - 13:42

EN: But if the bears did get out here, they’ll sell again on a reversal down.

13:42 - 13:44

EN: We have a bull bar, a bear bar.

13:44 - 13:45

EN: A pair of bull bars, a bear bar.

13:45 - 13:48

EN: A bull bar and then a bear bar.

13:48 - 13:51

EN: So, this is a slight Wedge Lower High.

13:51 - 13:54

EN: You can also call it a Double Top with that high.

13:54 - 13:58

EN: It’s certainly below your stop, and a lot of bears will look to sell again

13:58 - 14:02

EN: on a reversal down – either here, arguing Wedge

14:02 - 14:07

EN: - one, two, and then three – or they’ll sell below bear bars.

14:07 - 14:09

EN: You can see a lot of traders sold here.

14:16 - 14:19

EN: Selling below the bear bar, or selling the breakout bar,

14:19 - 14:21

EN: betting that we’ll get at least a little bit more down.

14:22 - 14:28

EN: Therefore, swing bears who sold for any reason here or here, or here or here,

14:29 - 14:33

EN: are holding short until there’s a reasonably good reversal up

14:34 - 14:36

EN: or until the end of the session.

Slide 008

Time: 14:40

Slide 008

Bilingual Transcript

14:43 - 14:45

EN: A big bear breakout and a good follow-through.

14:47 - 14:50

EN: Might get a Measured Move down, but it’s the strongest pair

14:50 - 14:53

EN: of bear bars more than 20 bars into a bear trend.

14:54 - 14:58

EN: Therefore, this is more likely an exhaustive end of the bear trend

14:58 - 15:01

EN: than it is the start of a Measured Move down.

15:02 - 15:05

EN: So, you have to be prepared for a reversal up.

15:10 - 15:13

EN: We’re getting a bear breakout of a bear channel.

15:13 - 15:16

EN: Usually that fails within 5 bars or so.

15:19 - 15:22

EN: Usually there’s at least a small second leg down

15:22 - 15:27

EN: after a strong breakout like that, and this meets the minimum requirement.

15:27 - 15:30

EN: We have a bear breakout and a pause, and then we have an attempt

15:30 - 15:32

EN: at trend resumption, even though it’s small.

15:32 - 15:34

EN: This might be the second leg down.

15:34 - 15:39

EN: So, first leg down, a pause, a doji bar, and then a small second leg down,

15:39 - 15:41

EN: and now we’re trying to reverse up.

Slide 009

Time: 15:45

Slide 009

Bilingual Transcript

15:47 - 15:50

EN: If you’re a Sell The Close bear and you sold this close

15:50 - 15:53

EN: and you see this bull bar, what are you thinking?

15:53 - 15:55

EN: You’re thinking, “Gosh, that’s not what I wanted.

15:55 - 15:58

EN: I don’t want a reversal on a breakout to a new low of the day

15:58 - 16:00

EN: after a bear breakout below a bear channel.”

16:06 - 16:09

EN: Sell The Close bears will give up.

16:09 - 16:11

EN: They see a bull bar here closing on its high.

16:11 - 16:14

EN: They’ll buy back their shorts above, and aggressive bulls

16:14 - 16:18

EN: will buy as well for a failed breakout below a channel,

16:18 - 16:22

EN: a failed breakout below the low of the day – and this is probably a bear leg

16:22 - 16:26

EN: in a Trading Range, which means that after it goes down, it will go up.

16:26 - 16:29

EN: Close on the high, Micro Double Bottom.

16:29 - 16:31

EN: Went down on this bar, up on this bar.

16:31 - 16:33

EN: Down again, up again.

16:33 - 16:36

EN: So, a Micro Double Bottom, failed breakout low of the day,

16:36 - 16:38

EN: failed breakout below the bear channel.

16:38 - 16:44

EN: I think the bulls will buy, and certainly the bears will finally exit here.

16:44 - 16:46

EN: Too much risk of some kind of a swing up.

16:53 - 16:57

EN: If you want higher probability, instead of buying above this bull bar,

16:57 - 17:01

EN: you wait for 3 or 4 consecutive bull bars and then you buy closes.

17:02 - 17:06

EN: The swing bears who sold for any reason, either up here or here,

17:06 - 17:09

EN: if they got out here and they sold again here,

17:09 - 17:13

EN: they’d get out either above this bar or on the third bull close.

17:13 - 17:18

EN: The swing bulls who want higher probability wait for three or four bull closes

17:18 - 17:22

EN: and then buy the close, looking for two legs up – one, pullback, two.

17:27 - 17:30

EN: The bulls who bought after a reversal up like this,

17:30 - 17:33

EN: they’ll put their stop down here and they’ll hold

17:33 - 17:36

EN: as long as the market remains Always In Long.

17:36 - 17:39

EN: It probably became Always In Long on the third bull close,

17:39 - 17:43

EN: meaning that the market was probably going at least a little higher.

Slide 010

Time: 17:45

Slide 010

Bilingual Transcript

17:49 - 17:51

EN: We’re getting a reversal up from a breakout

17:51 - 17:54

EN: below a bear channel and below the low of the day,

17:55 - 17:58

EN: and now we’re getting a Buy The Close rally at the end of the day.

17:58 - 18:00

EN: Bulls will buy closes.

18:00 - 18:04

EN: Most bulls will not buy every close, but they’ll try to buy

18:04 - 18:07

EN: at least one close and then either hold until the end of the session

18:07 - 18:10

EN: or until there’s a good reason to exit.

18:10 - 18:14

EN: Some will buy and buy more two or three buy signals later.

18:14 - 18:17

EN: For example, they might buy here and hold long

18:17 - 18:20

EN: and then add to their position here or here, stop down here,

18:20 - 18:24

EN: looking for a swing up, and then they’ll exit at the end of the session.

18:27 - 18:30

EN: A lot of bulls exit below a bear bar.

18:30 - 18:33

EN: If you have a bear bar closing below its midpoint

18:33 - 18:35

EN: and you have a Buy The Close bull trend,

18:35 - 18:39

EN: a lot of the bulls will get out below the low of the bear bar

18:39 - 18:42

EN: because sometimes you’ll get a violent reversal down.

18:46 - 18:50

EN: Other bulls know that we’re getting a bear break

18:50 - 18:52

EN: below a bear channel and we’re reversing up.

18:52 - 18:55

EN: 75% chance we’re going to the top of the channel,

18:55 - 19:00

EN: and therefore they’ll hold long even though it trades below this bar

19:00 - 19:03

EN: because this did not quite reach the top of the channel,

19:03 - 19:05

EN: and they assume that we’ll get there.

19:11 - 19:16

EN: If bulls do buy closes and they know the market’s probably going to touch

19:16 - 19:22

EN: the top of the channel, their final buy has to be at least the size of a scalp

19:22 - 19:26

EN: below their target because the market might reach their target and reverse down,

19:26 - 19:28

EN: and they want to make at least a scalp profit.

19:28 - 19:33

EN: Therefore, if the market is near a magnet, you don’t want to buy

19:33 - 19:35

EN: unless the distance between your entry price

19:35 - 19:39

EN: and the target is at least as big as a scalp.

19:44 - 19:49

EN: You could argue this is Buy The Close as well as all of these bars, and it is.

19:49 - 19:51

EN: But we have a bigger bar, a Buy Climax.

19:51 - 19:54

EN: We’re getting a buy vacuum up to resistance,

19:54 - 19:56

EN: and now we’re very close to resistance.

19:56 - 20:00

EN: A lot of bulls will not buy that close to resistance

20:00 - 20:04

EN: because other bulls will be taking profits and aggressive bears will sell,

20:04 - 20:07

EN: betting that there’ll be at least a pullback from resistance.

20:07 - 20:12

EN: This is not a good Buy The Close bar because it’s right next to resistance.

Slide 011

Time: 20:15

Slide 011

Bilingual Transcript

20:22 - 20:25

EN: Today we have a gap up and we have a doji bar, and a bull bar,

20:25 - 20:27

EN: not too big, and it’s followed by a bear bar.

20:27 - 20:30

EN: The bears tried to sell off and now we have a couple dojis.

20:30 - 20:33

EN: Can you buy above this bar or above this bar?

20:34 - 20:38

EN: I think it’s probably better to wait for more information.

20:41 - 20:42

EN: We gapped up.

20:42 - 20:43

EN: We have a bull bar.

20:43 - 20:45

EN: It traded a little bit above the bull bar.

20:45 - 20:49

EN: It traded above that doji, but it immediately reversed down.

20:49 - 20:51

EN: That is not very bullish.

20:58 - 21:02

EN: For the bears, we traded below the low of the first bar

21:02 - 21:06

EN: - a failed breakout of yesterday’s high – and then we now have

21:06 - 21:11

EN: a second sell signal bar, and we’re trading below its low.

21:11 - 21:16

EN: So, this is the second reversal down from above yesterday’s high,

21:16 - 21:18

EN: and it’s a decent sell signal bar.

21:18 - 21:21

EN: This is a reasonable short for a possible high of the day,

21:21 - 21:24

EN: even though initially we’re getting bad follow-through.

21:30 - 21:35

EN: 3 consecutive bear bars, 2 with closes on their lows.

21:35 - 21:36

EN: The market’s Always In Short.

21:36 - 21:41

EN: 60% chance that there’ll be sellers above the high of the prior bar

21:41 - 21:44

EN: - here or here – and that we’ll get at least a little bit more down.

21:49 - 21:54

EN: Once we get that third consecutive close, some bears who did not sell

21:54 - 21:57

EN: below this bear bar will conclude we’re Always In Short.

21:57 - 22:00

EN: They’ll sell the close of the third consecutive bear bar.

22:00 - 22:05

EN: Others will sell the reversal up, especially with a weak buy signal bar,

22:05 - 22:09

EN: betting that it’s a weak bull flag, probably more sellers than buyers

22:09 - 22:12

EN: above the high of this bar, and that we’ll trade down.

22:15 - 22:17

EN: It does not matter where you shorted – below this bar,

22:17 - 22:20

EN: selling that close, above the high of this bar

22:20 - 22:24

EN: - your stop is above the top of the Sell Climax, the top of the bear breakout.

22:27 - 22:32

EN: You hold short until there’s a clear buy signal or until the end of the session.

Slide 012

Time: 22:30

Slide 012

Bilingual Transcript

22:39 - 22:41

EN: Here we’re selling off for about 20 bars,

22:41 - 22:44

EN: but we’re not getting consecutive big bear bars.

22:46 - 22:51

EN: We get some decent size bear bars here, here, and here, but look what followed.

22:51 - 22:52

EN: The follow-through is bad.

22:52 - 22:54

EN: Not particularly bearish.

22:54 - 22:58

EN: So, this selloff is probably a bear leg in what will become a Trading Range,

22:58 - 23:01

EN: which means it’ll probably be followed by a bull leg.

23:06 - 23:08

EN: There’s something interesting about this.

23:09 - 23:12

EN: We have a bear breakout, and then look at this high.

23:12 - 23:15

EN: It barely pulled above the breakout point – this low or that low.

23:16 - 23:19

EN: We broke again to a new low and pulled back here.

23:19 - 23:21

EN: Did not get above the breakout point there.

23:21 - 23:24

EN: It did get above this breakout point, but it looks like

23:24 - 23:26

EN: we’re getting a gap there, or a slightly negative (body) gap.

23:26 - 23:27

EN: Very little overlap.

23:35 - 23:38

EN: When you get a weak bear trend like this with bad follow-through

23:38 - 23:42

EN: but you’re getting gaps or negative gaps – gaps where there’s slight overlap

23:42 - 23:44

EN: - you have to be thinking about the possibility

23:44 - 23:49

EN: that this could become a Small Pullback Bear Trend that could last all day.

23:55 - 24:00

EN: These gaps and negative gaps are important, and they increase the chances

24:00 - 24:05

EN: that even though this is a weak selloff, it might be an endless selloff

24:05 - 24:08

EN: and the early part of a Small Pullback Bear Trend.

Slide 013

Time: 24:10

Slide 013

Bilingual Transcript

24:12 - 24:14

EN: Eventually we get a breakout

24:14 - 24:17

EN: and a very Tight Bear Channel, a relentless selloff.

24:17 - 24:22

EN: So, traders who sold here or here, relied on their stop, or if they sold here,

24:22 - 24:27

EN: a Double Top here, Double Top here, they hold short.

24:27 - 24:30

EN: At some point after a number of bars, maybe here,

24:30 - 24:33

EN: they tighten their stop to here and they just hold on

24:33 - 24:37

EN: until the market is likely to reverse.

24:44 - 24:47

EN: A lot of dojis, bars with very prominent tails

24:47 - 24:50

EN: and small bodies, but we’re getting gaps.

24:50 - 24:55

EN: That is a warning that, as weak as the bear trend appears to be,

24:55 - 24:58

EN: it might be much stronger than what you think.

24:59 - 25:02

EN: Whenever you have a leg that looks like a bear leg in a Trading Range

25:02 - 25:06

EN: but you’re getting gaps or negative (body) gaps, you have to be thinking

25:06 - 25:10

EN: that it might be a bear leg in a Small Pullback Bear Trend.

25:10 - 25:14

EN: Pullbacks small all day, and the trend lasts all day.

25:18 - 25:20

EN: Again, the bulls are trying to reverse here.

25:20 - 25:21

EN: They could not close the gap.

25:21 - 25:25

EN: They could not get above the breakout point, and then they sold off there.

25:25 - 25:27

EN: This looks like a Small Pullback Bear Trend,

25:27 - 25:30

EN: and it could last for the entire day.

25:30 - 25:31

EN: So better to hold short.

Slide 014

Time: 25:35

Slide 014

Bilingual Transcript

25:36 - 25:38

EN: We’re trying to get some kind of a bottom.

25:38 - 25:39

EN: Maybe a Wedge Bottom.

25:39 - 25:41

EN: Maybe a failed breakout below a Double Bottom.

25:42 - 25:46

EN: But instead of going above the breakout point, it turned back down.

25:47 - 25:49

EN: Now we have a bear bar, consecutive bear bars,

25:49 - 25:52

EN: one of the bars being relatively big.

25:53 - 25:55

EN: We’re probably going to get a Measured Move down.

25:55 - 26:00

EN: This is probably going to be a Measuring Gap, from this high to that low.

26:05 - 26:07

EN: Traders will either sell the close of the breakout bar

26:07 - 26:12

EN: or the close of the follow-through bar, or they’ll sell for any reason

26:12 - 26:15

EN: - at the market, above bars, sell bear closes, sell bull closes,

26:15 - 26:17

EN: and use a stop maybe up here at this point.

26:23 - 26:26

EN: Some bears will sell at the high of the prior bar,

26:26 - 26:30

EN: betting that it’s a Small Pullback Bear Trend, and therefore pullbacks

26:30 - 26:35

EN: will probably only last 1 or 2 or 3 bars and then the bear trend will resume.

26:35 - 26:39

EN: So, some bears place limit orders to sell at the high of the prior bar.

26:39 - 26:44

EN: Again, stop above the most recent strong bear leg.

26:47 - 26:50

EN: Now we’re starting to get consecutive closes in a very Tight Channel.

26:50 - 26:53

EN: Some bears will just sell closes – any closes.

26:53 - 26:56

EN: Here are three, but they could sell any close.

26:56 - 26:57

EN: They could sell at the market.

27:01 - 27:04

EN: Other bears prefer stop entry shorts,

27:04 - 27:08

EN: so they’ll sell below Low 1 and Low 2 bear flags.

27:08 - 27:11

EN: Here we have a small Double Top bear flag.

27:11 - 27:14

EN: Therefore, this is a Low 2, and they’ll sell below the low of that bar.

27:14 - 27:16

EN: Here we’re trying to reverse up.

27:16 - 27:20

EN: Therefore, it’s a pullback and it’s a Low 1 short below its low.

27:20 - 27:23

EN: Again here, small Double Top – one, two.

27:23 - 27:25

EN: This is a Low 2.

27:25 - 27:29

EN: Here we’re trying to reverse up, and instead we broke to the down side.

27:29 - 27:31

EN: So therefore, it’s a Low 1.

27:34 - 27:36

EN: Traders do not take all of those trades.

27:37 - 27:41

EN: Many traders will just take one, especially early on, relying on their stops,

27:41 - 27:43

EN: and then swing trade until the end of the session.

27:45 - 27:48

EN: Now we’re getting extremely strong selling,

27:48 - 27:53

EN: but about 70 or 80 bars into a bear trend.

27:53 - 27:56

EN: Is it more likely that the bear trend is suddenly becoming stronger,

27:56 - 28:01

EN: or that this is a final, exhaustive Sell Climax?

28:02 - 28:05

EN: More likely after 20 or 30 bars in a bear trend,

28:05 - 28:06

EN: if the trend starts to accelerate

28:06 - 28:09

EN: and get the biggest bear bars of the entire bear trend,

28:09 - 28:13

EN: it’s a sign that the bear trend will exhaust and reverse.

28:17 - 28:21

EN: Now we’re getting a Micro Double Bottom – down, up, down, up.

28:21 - 28:25

EN: Bull bar closing on its high, bull bar closing near its high.

28:25 - 28:27

EN: The final bears will exit above this bar,

28:27 - 28:31

EN: arguing probable exhausting Sell Climax late in a bear trend.

28:31 - 28:35

EN: The bulls will buy with a stop, looking for at least a scalp up,

28:35 - 28:38

EN: a couple legs up, maybe a test of the top of the Sell Climax.

Slide 015

Time: 28:45

Slide 015

Bilingual Transcript

28:47 - 28:50

EN: Yesterday ended with a Sell The Close Sell Climax,

28:50 - 28:54

EN: about 8 or 9 consecutive bear bars, many closing on their lows.

28:58 - 29:02

EN: Then we had weak follow-through – doji, doji, bull bar, doji, doji.

29:03 - 29:05

EN: The market is uncertain at this point.

29:05 - 29:09

EN: You can call it an ii pattern, a Triangle, small Triangle.

29:09 - 29:12

EN: You can simply call it a Tight Trading Range.

29:15 - 29:17

EN: Bears will look to sell the bear breakout,

29:17 - 29:20

EN: betting that we’ll get trend resumption down.

29:20 - 29:23

EN: Bear trend, Trading Range, at least a little bit more down.

29:23 - 29:27

EN: It’s a Low 2 bear flag because we have a small Double Top.

29:27 - 29:30

EN: We went down, we went up, we went down, we went up.

29:38 - 29:42

EN: Some bears prefer higher probability, and they wait for a bear breakout

29:42 - 29:46

EN: and follow-through and then sell closes, or they’ll sell above the high

29:46 - 29:49

EN: of the prior bar, betting that the bull reversal will fail.

29:51 - 29:53

EN: All of these bears have the same stop

29:53 - 29:56

EN: - up here at the top of this most recent bear leg.

30:01 - 30:03

EN: Now we have a pullback, a reversal attempt,

30:03 - 30:05

EN: and we have a bear bar closing on its low.

30:06 - 30:08

EN: Bears will sell on a stop just below its low,

30:08 - 30:11

EN: betting on at least minimum trend resumption.

30:14 - 30:18

EN: Stop for the bears selling down here, probably at the top of this selloff

30:18 - 30:20

EN: - just above, which is right here.

Slide 016

Time: 30:25

Slide 016

Bilingual Transcript

30:27 - 30:30

EN: The bears had a very strong bear trend here, but now we’re getting

30:30 - 30:33

EN: a bunch of dojis and a lot of little reversals.

30:35 - 30:39

EN: This is disappointing for these bears, and it increases the chances

30:39 - 30:40

EN: that we’re going to go sideways.

30:45 - 30:47

EN: A tight bear Spike and Channel.

30:48 - 30:49

EN: This is the spike down.

30:50 - 30:55

EN: These 4 bars, maybe these 8 bars, spike down, and then a pullback.

30:56 - 30:57

EN: It’s a channel.

30:57 - 30:58

EN: Not all that strong.

30:59 - 31:01

EN: A lot of times when you get a Spike and Channel pattern,

31:01 - 31:05

EN: the market will rally to test the top of the channel.

31:05 - 31:09

EN: This is in such a Tight Channel that the first reversal up is minor,

31:10 - 31:12

EN: and we’re probably still going lower.

31:18 - 31:21

EN: We’re getting a bull breakout above a bear channel.

31:21 - 31:23

EN: The odds are we’re going to go sideways.

31:25 - 31:28

EN: Can you buy above the high of this inside bar?

31:29 - 31:31

EN: I think it’s not a very high probability buy

31:31 - 31:33

EN: because the channel down is so tight.

31:33 - 31:36

EN: It’s okay to take profits on shorts.

Slide 017

Time: 31:40

Slide 017

Bilingual Transcript

31:44 - 31:48

EN: For the bears, we have a very Tight Bear Channel after a strong bear breakout,

31:48 - 31:51

EN: and now we have a Double Top at the Moving Average.

31:51 - 31:53

EN: We tried to reverse down.

31:53 - 31:54

EN: We’re at the same price.

31:54 - 31:56

EN: We’re trying to reverse down a second time.

31:58 - 32:01

EN: A small Double Top like this is always a Low 2 short.

32:01 - 32:04

EN: We’re at the Moving Average and we have a bear signal bar.

32:04 - 32:06

EN: It’s a reasonable short.

32:06 - 32:09

EN: We might still go sideways – here we went sideways for over 2 hours

32:09 - 32:12

EN: - yet we ultimately went down.

32:12 - 32:15

EN: So, the bears taking that short, stop above the high

32:15 - 32:17

EN: of the entry bar or signal bar.

32:22 - 32:23

EN: Pretty good Buying Pressure.

32:23 - 32:27

EN: We have 7 bars in a bull Micro Channel with 5 bull bodies,

32:27 - 32:29

EN: but the bodies are not all that big.

32:29 - 32:31

EN: Plus, it’s a 20 gap bar sell.

32:31 - 32:35

EN: We’ve been entirely below the Moving Average for more than 20 bars,

32:35 - 32:39

EN: and therefore traders who were selling below the average price

32:39 - 32:43

EN: will be very happy to sell at the average price, which they got to do here.

32:50 - 32:55

EN: Other bears prefer higher probability and wait for breakouts and follow-through.

32:55 - 32:59

EN: Every reversal attempt up is probably going to be a bear flag.

32:59 - 33:02

EN: It’ll probably fail, so bears will look to sell

33:02 - 33:05

EN: on a reversal down, especially below a bear bar.

33:14 - 33:15

EN: We have a Tight Trading Range,

33:15 - 33:18

EN: and in that Tight Trading Range we have a Double Bottom.

33:19 - 33:21

EN: Whenever you have a Tight Trading Range in a bear trend

33:21 - 33:25

EN: and a small Double Bottom like this, there’s maybe a 50% chance

33:25 - 33:28

EN: that we’re going to attempt to get a swing up.

33:29 - 33:33

EN: Therefore, the bears will exit, especially above a bull bar,

33:33 - 33:34

EN: like maybe above this bar.

33:34 - 33:37

EN: We have the Double Bottom and then a bull bar,

33:37 - 33:40

EN: and a lot of bulls will take profits above the high of that bull bar.

33:47 - 33:51

EN: Some bears will sell, looking for a reversal back down.

33:51 - 33:54

EN: We have a breakout above a neckline of a Double Bottom,

33:54 - 33:57

EN: bad follow-through, and now we have a second reversal attempt

33:57 - 34:01

EN: from the breakout above this Double Bottom neckline.

34:01 - 34:03

EN: First reversal down failed.

34:03 - 34:07

EN: Second reversal down, higher probability, either selling below the bull bar

34:07 - 34:10

EN: or below one of these 2 bear bars.

34:10 - 34:14

EN: Again, stop above the most recent major Lower High.

Slide 018

Time: 34:20

Slide 018

Bilingual Transcript

34:20 - 34:22

EN: The bulls rallied strongly here.

34:22 - 34:26

EN: We got a second leg up here, and today’s high is slightly above that high,

34:26 - 34:30

EN: and therefore we have three reversals down – one, two, three.

34:30 - 34:32

EN: Even though it does not look like a Wedge,

34:32 - 34:35

EN: it’s a Wedge Top after a bull breakout.

34:42 - 34:46

EN: Because yesterday ended with a bull breakout, a Buy Climax,

34:46 - 34:50

EN: there was a 75% chance of sideways to down trading

34:50 - 34:54

EN: for 2 hours starting by the end of the second hour.

34:54 - 34:57

EN: We got sideways to down trading right on the open.

35:05 - 35:07

EN: We have 2 consecutive big bear bars

35:07 - 35:09

EN: on the failed breakout above yesterday’s high.

35:09 - 35:15

EN: Also, a third push up – one, two, three – so it’s a Wedge high as well.

35:15 - 35:17

EN: It’s a possible Spike and Channel bear trend.

35:17 - 35:22

EN: We got a spike, pullback, and channel, and we have a second leg down later.

35:22 - 35:25

EN: But in any case, 2 consecutive bear bars like that,

35:25 - 35:29

EN: it’s reasonable to sell the close of the second bear bar,

35:29 - 35:33

EN: taking a chance that it will lead to a bear trend day.

35:39 - 35:43

EN: Some bears will sell below the low of this bar, arguing Wedge

35:43 - 35:45

EN: - one, two, three – failed breakout, yesterday’s high.

35:45 - 35:50

EN: Others will start to sell closes after the second or third consecutive bear bar.

35:52 - 35:56

EN: They have a higher probability short, but their stop is further away.

35:56 - 36:00

EN: You always pay for higher probability with worse risk/reward,

36:00 - 36:03

EN: which means the stop is usually further away.

36:11 - 36:16

EN: Can you buy this reversal up after these 3 bear bars? I would do the opposite.

36:16 - 36:21

EN: After 3 decent bear bars, probably the first reversal up will fail.

36:21 - 36:24

EN: So, I’d rather sell at the high of the prior bar.

36:24 - 36:28

EN: So rather than buying this as a Double Bottom here or Double Bottom here,

36:28 - 36:31

EN: I’m going to look to sell at the high of that bar.

Slide 019

Time: 36:35

Slide 019

Bilingual Transcript

36:38 - 36:40

EN: Four consecutive Sell Climaxes.

36:40 - 36:44

EN: Every trend bar, every series of trend bars, is a breakout and a climax.

36:45 - 36:50

EN: This is a Sell Climax, a Sell Climax, Sell Climax, Sell Climax.

36:51 - 36:57

EN: Very Tight Bear Channel, and therefore each reversal up probably will be minor.

37:05 - 37:06

EN: The gaps are closing.

37:06 - 37:08

EN: We have a breakout point; we went above the high.

37:08 - 37:10

EN: Breakout point, we went above the high.

37:10 - 37:14

EN: Here we have an open gap, so possible Measured Move down.

Slide 020

Time: 37:20

Slide 020

Bilingual Transcript

37:21 - 37:23

EN: The bears were trying to reverse up.

37:23 - 37:26

EN: Low 1, Low 2, reasonable to short.

37:26 - 37:28

EN: It’s also a Double Top.

37:28 - 37:32

EN: Here, you can call it a Double Top with these two highs or a Triangle.

37:32 - 37:35

EN: In any case, it’s a reasonable short,

37:35 - 37:37

EN: betting on at least a little trend resumption down.

37:37 - 37:40

EN: So, you sell here below that bear bar.

37:45 - 37:50

EN: The bulls see this as a Trading Range as well, and therefore they’re looking

37:50 - 37:53

EN: to buy a reversal up – and we have a reversal up here.

37:53 - 37:55

EN: You can call this a Triangle.

37:55 - 37:57

EN: Reversal down, reversal down, reversal down.

37:57 - 38:00

EN: I don’t have the trend line, but this is a bear break

38:00 - 38:03

EN: below a channel late in a bear trend.

38:03 - 38:08

EN: Therefore, most bears will exit on a reversal up.

38:14 - 38:19

EN: We’re rallying here, and traders will look for reasons to sell,

38:19 - 38:23

EN: betting that a Trading Range is more likely than a bull trend.

38:29 - 38:30

EN: Different ways to count this.

38:30 - 38:33

EN: You can count it as a Low 1, Low 2, Low 3,

38:33 - 38:37

EN: a failed breakout above the top of this Tight Trading Range.

38:37 - 38:41

EN: The math is reasonable for at least a scalp down.

38:45 - 38:47

EN: We got a bear breakout and then we’re testing back

38:47 - 38:50

EN: above the sell entry price, the signal bar low.

38:52 - 38:56

EN: A lot of bears will sell below that test bar, below this bear bar,

38:56 - 39:00

EN: betting that the bulls failed and that we’re going lower.

39:04 - 39:07

EN: Here’s a Low 2 – Low 1, Low 2.

39:07 - 39:08

EN: Okay to sell that.

39:08 - 39:11

EN: If you take a sell either below this bar or that bar,

39:11 - 39:16

EN: stop is probably up here because we could get a slightly Higher High.

39:16 - 39:17

EN: Fairly common.

39:17 - 39:20

EN: It’s okay to short instead below this bar.

Slide 021

Time: 39:25

Slide 021

Bilingual Transcript

39:26 - 39:29

EN: I gave some day trading examples for swing trades today,

39:29 - 39:31

EN: and I talked a little bit more about management.

39:36 - 39:37

EN: I’m Al Brooks.

39:37 - 39:39

EN: Thank you for watching the Brooks Trading Course.

39:39 - 39:43

EN: This is the fourth of six videos on swing trading.